Sunday, March 29, 2009

Lit 223 - American Literature is Not Just Word but the Meaning Behind It

Vicky Lay
Due 3/30/2009
Writing 105
Essay #1
American Literature is Not Just Word but the Meaning Behind It

Language is a tool we use in our daily life through out the world. Literature is a document that we gather the history and culture of a country or expression, stories and imaginations of people. The definition for American literature is literary work produced in the area of the United States and Colonial America. American literatures can represent the condition during the period of time. The strong and meaningful literatures were often written during the wars or to describe one's personal experiences and thoughts.

African American writers often use racism as their topic to tell their stories. Many African Americans in the past had the worst living condition and very less rights were given in America in nineteenth century. The trans-Atlantic slave trade brought the Africans to America to work for white people since the colonial days.1 They did not have any freedom and rights till after the Civil War that freed the African slaves. Elizabeth Keckley was born a slave and purchased her freedom at age 30. She was the personal maid and seamstress to Mary Todd Lincoln during the Civil War.2 These two women became best friends. Her most famous publication, “Thirty Years a Slave, and four years in the White House” describes they everyday lives of the Lincolns in the White House, also the living conditions of southern blacks who fled to Washing D.C. During the war.3 “Dialect Tales” by Sherwood Booner, was a book that telling a story during the civil war.4 “Now, each one of those Africans would have sold for fifteen hundred dollars. What do you do in the way of sport? A negro chase perhaps you would call it. You see, our jail is such a ram-shackle affair that it is next to impossible to keep a prisoner in bonds, if he has any get-up-and-get in his make-up. The rascals break out and take to the hills. And when the humor takes us we hunt them down," from Dialect Tales.4 From this conversation in the book, racism was a deep root in everyone's mind. The literatures written during the slavery often described the hardships that African slaves had been though, and the rights they fought for.

American Literature can also bring people imaginations or dreams like fairy tales. Children literatures often describe the impossible stories for children to image, it helps to rich children's imaginations. Something we get out of the stories are most about being a good person, be kind to people, mean and evil are not acceptable, or good people have happy ending and bad people end up with punishments. Children literatures help educate little children knowing what is good and what is bad, but also give them some common sense of the life. A fairy tale called “The Girl Who Owned a Bear” by Rick Walton, was about a girl who got a book.5 A bear came out of the book magically. The bear was going to eat the little girl. The little told the bear that she owns it. The bear was her property. “This story should teach us to think quickly and clearly upon all occasions; for had Jane Gladys not remembered that she owned the bear he probably would have eaten her before the bell rang.”5 There are many books written to tell history, culture, story and imagination, but there are some other way to learn about American literature.

The quotes are also a way to express American literature. “Is life so dear or peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what course others may take, but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death!” by Patrick Henry. The quote was talking about the situation between the colonists and the British in the Civil War. The colonists were hoping the be independent from the Great Britain. They did not want to be control by the Great Britain anymore. This quote as a symbol represented the Civil War. Quotes can also express a person's thought.

We can often see quotes from articles, commercial or even someone's status. “I really can't deny it, I am who I am. I'm pretty normal. I'm not that smooth type of girl. I run into things, I trip, I spell food. I say stupid things... I really don't have it all together.” by Katie Holmes, an American actress.6 Katie Holmes is trying to tell people that she is a normal person. She is not 100 percent perfect. She doesn't want people to her as someone that she is not. This quote tells an aspect of human. We often see those pretty or handsome idols as prefect people. They have good looking faces, hot bodies and the great popularity. How about little girls? “What are little girls made of? Sugar and spice, and everything nice, that's what little girls are made of.”7 This is a quote by an unknown author. The quote actually states the reality of what little girls are. Most of the little girls do like fairy tales, princess, Barbe, candy and pretty dresses. There are quotes expressed in a sense of humor. “ We are all pencils in the hand of God.” by Mother Teresa of Calcutta.8 “All of us are guinea pigs in the laboratory of God. Humanity is just a work in progress.” by Tennessee Williams.8 These two quotes are about religion that god is above us. God knows everything and we are under god's control. This quote describes the what the followers believe in.

The definition for American literature is literary work produced in the area of the United States and Colonial America. American literature is not just a writing work, it also represents the history and culture of American, and expression, story and imagination of people who live in America. There are meaningful writings created during the Civil War. There are personal stories shared in the writings. There are writings describe the reality of society and religion. American literature is not just some words, but the meanings and stories behind the word.
References:

1. "Slavery." 2004. Brooklyn Public Library.
http://urswl.homestead.com/AuthorsbyEra.html
3. "Elizabeth Keckley." WOMEN IN HISTORY.
http://www.lkwdpl.org/wihohio/keck-eli.htm
4. Bonner, Sherwood. Dialect Tales. New York: Harper & Brothers, Franklin Square, 1883. 15.<
http://docsouth.unc.edu/southlit/bonner/bonner.html>
5. Walton, Rick. "The Girl Who Owned a Bear." Rick Walton's Books. .
6. ThinkExist.com. http://en.thinkexist.com/quotations/girls/
7. ThinkExist.com. http://en.thinkexist.com/quotations/girls/

8. ThinkExist.com. http://en.thinkexist.com/quotation/what_are_little_girls_made_of-sugar_and_spice-and/177994.html
10. "American Literature." Wikipedia.org. <1.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/american_literature>.

分格線

Monday, March 17, 2008

AOD #11 (1st quarter)

Building Social Capital
Key Club is a club that gets involve with our community the most from all the clubs I joined. We even have convention every year. What we do the most is to volunteer and help people to improve our relationship with others and our community.

Also if you have some talents like drawing, singing, or tutoring, you can volunteer in a preschool or elementary school to hang out with the children. Just like a program call “big brother & big sister”, that you read books or play games with children after school. So I would say that Key Club is a club that you might want to consider to join, it helps you with community service hours and get the opportunity to interact with the community you live in.

AOD #10 (1st quarter)

Mentoring
Religion is very powerful that can guide some of us the way that is the best. I saw a Taiwanese article online. It is about a guy who used drug and send to the jail. He quit the drug and started to believe in religion. The religion was Christianity. He became a priest, and tried to convince people (or gangs) not to follow the way he chose to do.

And I think it is very nice that this guy became a thoughtful and smart person and try to convince to people to choose a better way to live, not wasting times on getting yourself into troubles. So I believe religion is very power and needed in our community. Maybe religion might not mean that much to me, but to have something believe is really a way to get some pressure out of me.

AOD # 9 (1st quarter)

Diversity
Coming to America was like folding up my eyes and can’t see what’s at front of me. Before I came I did not know that there were so many people from other countries immigrated here. I was so surprised and had to get used to live in an environment like this.

Back in my country, there are some people moved to Taiwan, but you don’t see them often. Taiwan is still a country that full of Asian. After I came, I made friends with people from the different background and shared our cultures with each other. It is very nice to know and live in a country that full cultures and we are rich

Monday, March 10, 2008

AOD #9

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HLiAWOOLKfo UN for Taiwan' from Ireland
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=krE2ljzy3oQ&feature=related (English) UNforTaiwanVoices fromUK
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rj_6NSErqus UN for Taiwan, Taiwan for UN (Canberra and Sydney)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DckoXjIQIb0 UN for Taiwan (Vancouver,Canada)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m82hvm0tEWg UN for Taiwan - BHARATH (INDIA)
*** http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=54LOcSYfTwY UN for Taiwan at New York大手筆台灣入聯廣告

Those are some of the videos show there are voices from different countries support Taiwan, even though they don't live in Taiwan. They are some Taiwanese ask their friends to support Taiwan in different diversity group (Diversity & Buliding Social Capital). They had march and commercials ( in ths sky >UN for Taiwan at New York) Especailly, people in the first video are seniors. They are old and don't live in Taiwan. But they still love Taiwan with their hearts. many people are working hard, trying to get freedom and fairness from the world. Even though I am not soing any of these activites, but I still want to ask everyone that if you believe Taiwan is an independent country, please support us. Let those Taiwanese be free from the fearness of wars and fights.

AOD #8

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tz1aHksJN0c (English) (China says Taiwan is a threat to peace? )

The main statement of this video is "Freedom without fear is a basic human right. " CHina had kept attack Taiwan past years, tries to take over Taiwan. But why does China has this action? Isn't this action show that China does not believe Taiwan is still part of them, it's a country now. And that's why CHIna is trying to use force to take it down. And the Director-General Department of Arms Control. MOFA, China answered how U.S.A treat this issue, " We condemn this idea. But some guys in the world treat taiwan as if it is one of their states. And even more important than any of thier states." And then the Former Chinese Premier declared, " WHo ever seeks/help independence for Taiwan, will come to an unhappy end." Also the representive of China said, "Inviting Taiwan join W.H.O is illegal," when help is needed in Taiwan.

From what i see from this video, Taiwanese are risking their lives for freedom and independance. The public dialogue and polical imagination are very important here. They are something that we should concern related the problems between China and Taiwan.